Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Rice, Ch'i, Christ, and Tao


 From ... Cross-cultural theology ...


...The one gospel is understood in and shaped by many cultures. In One Gospel—Many Cultures authors from various parts of the world describe examples of such contextual understandings of the gospel message.
The volume contains accounts of Jesus as rice in a Korean and as guru in a South-Indian setting; churches in secular and individualistic societies on both sides of the Atlantic struggling to understand the gospel anew; Christians in East Asian megalopolises trying to inculturate faith in their local cultures; poverty stricken people in massive urban areas in Latin America who cannot read eating fragments of the Psalms; women in African countries suffering poverty and threatened by the spread of diseases, raising the question whether the churches should stick to monogamy or make room for polygamy? These examples entail serious questions for the churches. In what does the unity of the worldwide church consist and how strong is its witness if various contexts yield different interpretations of the gospel? Is cross-cultural understanding in the church possible?

Self-Esteem

From Thought Beyond Thought by Kim, Heung Ho

Critical spirit

If you do not strive with others,
You will be free from blame.” (Tzu, Ch. 8)

http://mysite.verizon.net/nancy_poitou/TheTaoRelate.htm

Thomas Merton: the way of Chuang Tzu


    Just got the book from Amazon dot com. Chuang Tzu is the greatest of the Taoist writers whose historical existence can be verified. This was 550 to 250 B.C. and it could be verified? Wow. Lao Tzu's existence was not sure, it says. Merton did this work in 1965, comparing two English, one French, and one German literature on Chuang Tzu. In Korean, the name of these two figures are pronounced as /No-ja/ and /Jhang-ja/.  Now, I am reading these stuff in English and it makes things fresh.

   p.65

    Man is born in Tao.

       Fishes are born in water
       Man is born in Tao.
       If fishes, born in water,
       Seek the deep shadow
       Of pond and pool,
       All their needs
       are satisfied.
       If man, born in Tao,
       Sinks into the deep shadow
       Of non-action
       To forget aggression and concern,
       He lacks nothing
       His life is secure.

  It's very much in line with the theory of REBT (Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy). It's complicated. Here is a quote from a web page (http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Philosophy/Taichi/chuang.html):

  "A very interesting and new notion which he brought into Chinese philosophy is that of self-transformation as a central precept in the Taoist process (an understanding that has also penetrated to the heart of Tai Chi Chuan). He believed in life as dynamic and ever changing, making him akin to both Heraclitus and Hegel in these regards. In general, our contemporary understanding of Taoist philosophy is deeply predicated on a very thorough intermingling of the ideas of Lao Tzu and Chuang Tzu."




     

Monday, October 22, 2012

Two more videos

Here are two videos, one in warm weather, another cold weather. Descriptions are interesting. Author did not allow embedding them in other sites. Spring and Winter, would there be different Qi (energy), but the same Ji (poles)?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Bm2pY7_EA4

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6saQIlBeNM4












Prof. Cheng presents 37 form Taijiquan (VIDEO)


 Here is a video of Prof. Cheng practicing his Taiji in about 7 minutes.  It is a bit clearer than the other ones.  The form starts at 1:08 and ends at 7:30.

The Thirteen Postures


 I am way ahead. But today I find there are something called 13 postures, which are composed of 8 gates (hand positions) and 5 steps. The summary of 13 postures is here. But I am more interested in how those postures are related to the dynamics of mind, heart, body, energy, and movements. Here is a copy of another web page that explains some of that. I am going to find out the Chinese characters in this article to understand them better.

The Understanding of the Thirteen Postures

1. The Xin (mind/heart) motivates the qi, directs it to sink, so that it can be stored and concentrated into the bones.
2. Let the qi motivate the body without hindrance, so that it will effortlessly follow your xin (mind/heart).
3. If the shen (spirit) is raised, there will not be any sluggishness. This is the meaning of the crown being suspended from above.
4. There should be agility in the interaction of the yi (mind intention) and qi, so that it [the qi] will be circular and lively. This is what is meant by, ‘changing substantial and insubstantial’.
5. When executing fajin (releasing the force) the body should relax and sink. Focus on the one direction.
6. When the body is upright, loose and tranquil, the feet will support all eight directions.
7. Direct the qi like threading the ‘nine bend pearls’, by flowing continuously it reaches everywhere unrestricted.
[When the qi flows throughout the body] the jin (relaxed force) is like tempered steel, overcoming all solid defences.
8. Have the appearance of a falcon preying on a hare. Concentrate the shen (spirit) like a cat stalking on a mouse.
9. Be calm like a mountain and move like a river.
10. Store up the jin (relaxed force) like drawing a bow, discharge the jin (relaxed force) like releasing an arrow.
11. Seek the straight in the curve, first store then discharge.
12. Force is released through the back, the steeps change with the body.
13. To receive is to release, if it disconnects then reconnect.
14. In moving forwards and backwards, there should be folding. In advancing and retreating, there should be changes of direction.
15. Extreme softness yields to extreme firmness and tenacity.
16. Only with the ability to inhale and exhale, will there be agility.
17. When qi is cultivated naturally, there is no harm. When jin (relaxed force) is stored, there will be a surplus.
18. The xin (mind/heart) is the commander, the qi is the flag, and the yao (waist) is the banner.
19. First seek exspansion while opening then seek contraction while closing. It will lead to perfect refinement.
20. Its said: “If the other does not move, I do not move. If the other has the slightest movement, I move ahead”.
21. The jin (force) seems song (relaxed), however it is not song (relaxed), it is about to expand, although it has not yet expanded. The jin (relaxed force) might disconnect, but mind must not.
22. It is also said: “First the xin (mind/heart), then the body”.
23. When the abdomen relaxes, the qi sinks into the bones. When the shen (spirit) calms, the body becomes tranquil.
24. Keep this in xin (in your heart). Remember; when you move, every part moves. When you settle every part settles.
25. When moving forwards and backwards, the qi sticks to the back and permeates into the spine.
26. Internally be acutely aware of the shen (spirit), externally appear calm and relaxed.
27. Step like a cat. Transmit the jin (relaxed force) like reeling silk from a cocoon.
28. The yi (intention) should be on the jingshen (spirit), not on the qi, otherwise the qi will stagnate. With qi, extra-ordinary power will develop. Without qi there will only be li (brute strength). Qi is like a cart wheel and the yao (waist) is like the axle.
Reference: Taijiquan Wuwei: A Natural Process translation by Wee Kee Jin 2003
ISBN: 0473097818
p. 104 – 112